hepatitis C

noun

: an acute or chronic hepatitis that is caused by a flavivirus (species Hepatitis C virus of the genus Hepacivirus), is often asymptomatic in its early stages but may be marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal tenderness, and muscle and joint pain, and is usually transmitted by infected blood (such as by injection of an illicit drug, blood transfusion, or exposure to blood or blood products)

Note: The acute or short-term stage of hepatitis C typically progresses to a long-term or chronic infection which often leads to liver damage, liver failure, or liver cancer.

Examples of hepatitis C in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Parkinson’s disease, meanwhile, has been linked to infection with hepatitis C and a type of bacteria called H. pylori. Erika Edwards, NBC News, 1 Feb. 2025 Cancer, hepatitis C and other ailments – including, most recently, Covid – were recurrent battles. Greg Evans, Deadline, 30 Jan. 2025 Hobbs said the state had no better option than to hire an opioid distributor to provide hepatitis C treatment in prisons, as reported last week by The Arizona Republic. Stacey Barchenger, The Arizona Republic, 10 Dec. 2024 Participants included a diverse range of individuals, such as children and those infected with HIV or hepatitis C, groups that are often excluded from clinical trials. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 29 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hepatitis C

Word History

First Known Use

1978, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hepatitis C was in 1978

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Cite this Entry

“Hepatitis C.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hepatitis%20C. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

hepatitis C

noun
: an acute or chronic hepatitis that is caused by a flavivirus (species Hepatitis C virus of the genus Hepacivirus), is often asymptomatic in its early stages but may be marked by fatigue, fever, nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal tenderness, and muscle and joint pain, and is usually transmitted by infected blood (as by injection of an illicit drug, blood transfusion, or exposure to blood or blood products)

Note: The acute or short-term stage of hepatitis C typically progresses to a long-term or chronic infection which often leads to liver damage, liver failure, or liver cancer.

More from Merriam-Webster on hepatitis C

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